Guzheng

The Guzheng, or Chinese zither, is a beautiful stringed instrument with over 2,500 years of history. Its twinkling notes tell stories of ancient China, from royal courts to modern stages. Known as the “Oriental piano,” the guzheng captivates with its rich sound and cultural depth. This guide explores its origins, styles, and global impact, making it easy for anyone to fall in love with this musical gem. Quick Facts About the Guzheng Aspect Details History Over 2,500 years, from the Warring States period Strings Typically 21, evolved from 5 strings Sound Clear, elegant, and expressive Cultural Role Symbol of Chinese heritage, played worldwide Origins of the Guzheng The Guzheng traces its roots to the “se,” a 50-stringed instrument from China’s Warring States period (475–221 BCE). The se was complex, so musicians simplified it into the guzheng, a smaller instrument with a crisp, lively sound. According to the ancient text Records of the Grand Historian, a Qin Dynasty general named Meng Tian named it “zheng” for its “zheng-zheng” chime. Starting with five strings, it grew to 12, then 13, and settled…